Last week, Variety published an article investigating how Hollywood studios are dealing with the problem of toxic fans. The article alleges that industry leaders are legitimately fearful of toxic fans, leading some to implement new standard practices, including the creation of superfan focus groups. The studios that spoke with Variety āall agreed that the best defense is to avoid provoking fandoms in the first place.ā
Unsurprisingly, when Variety posted the article on X, users had a lot to say. Many comments under Varietyās post were angry, incredulous, and defensive.
Users alleged that the article got things wrongāitās not fans that are toxic, it’s the studios themselves. Several people suggested the real problem at hand is the āactivistsā who have taken over Hollywood and spearheaded āDEIā and āpolitically correctā entertainment. Others blamed ātoxic journalismā for publishing an article like this in the first place.
Many concluded that Hollywoodās complaints about toxic fans are a distraction from the fact that they produce nothing but āgarbageā these days. āTry making movies that don’t suck,ā wrote one user. āSo it’s toxic to hate bad movies?ā wrote another. The solution? āDon’t make things no one asked for and even fewer people want.ā
A common sentiment here was the notion that, as one user put it, āWe don’t work for them. They work for us.ā These fans see themselves first and foremost as customers, and they find power in this distinction. āOur wallets, our choice,ā wrote one disgruntled consumer.
Among this subset of fansāthose who resent being called toxicāthere is a sense that not only are they in the right, they are in the majority as well. āWe are winning, Keep seething,ā wrote one fan. Another suggested that ātoxicā fans are the āreal audienceā and that everyone else is in the minority. This hypothesis directly contradicts the Variety article, which reports that toxic fans represent only a small percentage of fans overall.
Toxicity or bigotry?
The second discourse that emerged about the article took up a different rhetoric entirely. In the quote tweets about the pieceāavoiding debates in the commentsāmany noted that thereās a difference between criticism and toxicity, a distinction the aforementioned users denied. Indeed, a number of users took issue with the language being used here, suggesting that we shouldnāt be calling these fans toxic, but rather what they really are: bigoted.
Numerous posters laid the blame at Hollywoodās feet, claiming that the studios have given these toxic fans power by cowing to their demands. āShould be pointed out here that these bigots arent āpowerful,ā they’re just loud,ā wrote one user.
Indeed, many took issue with what they saw as the studiosā ācowardlyā stance regarding toxic fandom. The worry is that studiosā fear of toxic fans will lead to less diversity in film and television going forward. Several users argued that studios should take a stand against bigotry and stand by the work theyāve put out, protecting their creators and actors in the process. Fans donāt run the show, and thatās how it should be,
Weāve seen what happens when studios donāt denounce bigotryāyou get racist hate campaigns against actors in the Star Wars franchise, for example. On the other hand, a few fans used Amazonās The Rings of Power and The Wheel of Time as examples of shows that received racist backlash but remained successful because the studio stood behind them.
Whatās the difference between a fan and a customer?
The dividing line between these two responses to the Variety article is clear. Those who reacted defensively to being called toxic feel entitled to media that aligns completely with their worldview.
They possess a āthe customer is always rightā mentality and believe their demands deserve to be met without question. These fans tend to focus on profits and other metrics of success, alleging that their viewpoint is actually the majority opinion and as such, catering to their needs is the most profitable strategy.
On the other hand, some fans understand fandom in an entirely different light.
As writer Lucy Ford posted, āfans used to create extended worlds out of their favourite things like fanfic and art and community,ā but now, āthere’s a huge swathe of people who’ve lost the practice of engaging in art as inspiration.ā Instead, they want to be ācoddledā and expect studios to give them everything they want rather than interacting with pop culture from a place of curiosity.
These two divergent viewpoints illuminate how people think about fandom and media today. Is popular culture and art something weāre owed, or a gift weāre given? Are audiences fans, or simply customers? It all depends on who you ask.
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